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Description complète d'orgue sélectionné
Charleston SC, USA (South-Carolina) - Saint Michael's Episcopal Church
Commune: Charleston SC
Région:Charleston County
Adresse: 71 Broad Street, 29401, Charleston, SC
Site Web: https://www.stmichaelschurch.net/

Description no.: 2075903.

Bâti par: Kenneth Jones & Associates (1994)
L'orgue comprend le parent le matériel: Organ Case Great & Choir Organ de 1767 de John Snetzler

AnnéeFacteurOpusActivité
1767 John Snetzler  orgue neuf
1816 William Marcellus Goodrich  activités différentes
1834 Henry Erben  expansion
1859 Henry Erben  expansion
1871 John Baker  restauration
1911 Austin Organ Company Inc.  orgue neuf dans buffet vieille
1940 Austin Organ Company Inc.  conversion
1994 Kenneth Jones & Associates  orgue neuf dans buffet vieille

  • In 1994, Kenneth Jones built a new three-manual organ for Saint Michael's Church in Charleston, South Carolina. It has forty voices, five of which are transmissions. The case of the main organ, with Great and Choir, is taken from the church's first organ. This was built by John Snetzler in 1767. It is one of the oldest organ cases in the United States. The organ was dedicated on June 5, 1994. The official inauguration concert was on September 24, 1994.
  • Snetzler's organ had three manuals and 21 registers. In 1816 William Goodrich made repairs. The instrument had no pedal, so Henry Erben expanded it in 1834 with a one-octave pedal, to give more ground to the organ sound. In 1859 the instrument was expanded with a few stops. During the Civil War, the church was closed for several years, and the organ was dismantled and put into storage. It was overhauled by John Baker after re-installation in 1871.
  • The earthquake in August 1886 damaged the organ. It was repaired, but the church board wanted a more modern organ. On the advice of experts, it was decided no longer to continue with the old organ, but to have a new instrument built. The Austin Organ Company built this instrument as opus 308 in 1910-1911, retaining Snetzler's front. In 1939-1940 the organ was renovated and expanded by Austin.

Données techniques
Nombre de registres par manuel
- Great Organ10
- Choir Organ10
- Swell Organ10
- Pedal Organ10 (5)
Nombre de jeux total40 (35)
Transmission des clésMechanical
Transmission des jeuxElectrical
Sommier(s)Slider chests

Composition
Great Organ (C-a'''): Lieblich Bourdon 16', Open Diapason 8', Stop' Diapason 8', Principal 4', Open Flute 4', Twelfth 2 2/3', Fifteenth 2', Cornet 5 ranks (from c'), Mixture 4 ranks (1 1/3'), Trumpet 8'.
Choir Organ (C-a'''): Stop' Diapason 8', Principal 4', Flute 4', Nazard 2 2/3', Fifteenth 2', Blockflute 2' - bass from Fifteenth, Tierce 1 3/5', Cymbal 2 ranks (1 1/3'), Cromorne 8', Grand Trumpet 8'.
Swell Organ (C-a'''): Stop' Diapason 8', Salicional 8', Voix Celeste 8' (from c°), Principal 4', Wald Flute 4', Doublette 2', Mixture 3-4 ranks (2'), Double Trumpet 16', Cornopean 8', Oboe 8', Tremulant.
Pedal Organ (C-g'): Open Wood 16', Sub Bass 16', Lieblich Bourdon 16' - transmission, Quint 10 2/3' - extension, Principal 8', Bass Flute 8' - extension from Great, Twelfth 5 1/3' - extension, Choral Bass 4' - extension from Great, Mixture 3 ranks (4'), Trombone 16'.
Accouplements: Choir to Great, Swell to Great, Swell to Choir, Great to Pedal, Choir to Pedal, Swell to Pedal.
Jouer conseils: Tremulant for Great and Choir, 8 Thumb Pistons for Great, 8 Thumb Pistons for Choir, 8 Thumb Pistons for Swell, 8 Thumb Pistons for Pedal, 8 General Thumb Pistons, 8 Toe Pistons for Pedal (Duplicate), 8 General Toe Pistons (Duplicate), Great and Pedal Pistons Combined, Setter Piston with 16 Sets of Internal Memory.

Références
  • St. Michael's Episcopal Church. - In: L'Organo : Organ Recital Series Piccolo Spoleto 2005.
  • St. Michael's Church : Kenneth Jones and Associates, Bray, Ireland (1994) : Casework by Johann Snetzler, London, England (1767). - In: Piccolo Spoleto Festival Charleston, South Carolina : L'Organo 2016 Recital Series. - Program book.