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Ausführliche Beschreibung der vorgewählten Orgel
Kroppenstedt, Deutschland (Sachsen-Anhalt) - Sankt Martinikirche
Gemeinde: Kroppenstedt
Adresse: Am Kirchhof, 39397, Kroppenstedt

Beschreibung nr.: 2023129.

Gebaut von: Adolf Reubke & Sohn (1858)
Die Orgel enthält älteren Material: aus 1613 von Esaias Compenius

JahrOrgelbauerOpusAktivität
1613 Esaias Compenius  Neubau
1836 Wilhelm Boden  Restaurierung
1859 Adolf Reubke & Sohn  Neubau im alten Gehäuse
1958 Wilhelm Sohnle  Änders der Disposition
2014 Reinhard Hüfken  Restaurierung

  • In the years 1603-1613 Esaias Compenius built a two-manual organ with an independent pedal for the Martinikirche in Kroppenstedt. The instrument was modified over time. Wilhelm Boden carried out a restoration in 1836. Because the organ was old and no longer popular, August Gottfried Ritter advised to have a new organ built. On his advice, the commission was given to Adolf Reubke, who built a new organ behind the old prospect in 1858/1859, using reusable Compenius pipework.
  • The prospect pipes were removed in 1917. These were not replaced, but a red cloth was hung in the instrument to cover the empty places. In the years 1957/1958, Wilhelm Sohnle carried out a restoration, changing the romantic stop list to make it sound brighter. The organ has been preserved in this condition. For a long time it was thought that the old pipe work from before 1858 came from the old organ of the Dom in Magdeburg, but further investigation has shown that this is not correct, but that it was made by Compenius for the old organ of the church in Kroppenstedt itself.

Technische Daten
Anzahl Register pro Manual
- I. Manual9
- II. Manual7
- Pedal4
Gesamtzahl der Stimmen20
TastentrakturMechanical
RegistertrakturMechanical
Windlade(n)Slider chests

Disposition
I. Manual (C-f'''): Pommer 16' - 1858/1958, Prinzipal 8', Gedackt 8' - 1613/1858, Holzflöte 8', Oktave 4', Spitzflöte 4' - 1958, Nasat 2 2/3' - 1958, Oktave 2', Mixtur 4-5 fach (1 1/3') - 1958.
II. Manual (C-f'''): Singend Gedackt 8' - 1613/1858, Salizional 8' - Röver, Prinzipal 4', Rohrflöte 4' - 1613, Spitzflöte 2' - 1613, Sesquialter 2 fach (1 3/5'+1 1/3') - 1958; vanaf c 2 2/3'+1 3/5', Cymbel 3 fach (2/3') - 1958.
Pedal (C-d'): Violon 16', Subbass 16', Prinzipalbass 8', Choralbaß 4'+2' - 1958.
Koppeln: Manualkoppel, Pedal - I. Manual.
Nebenregister und Spielhilfen: 3 Sperrventile.

Übrige dispositiondaten
Mehrere dispositionen
  • De oorspronkelijke dispositie luidde:
    Hauptwerk: Prinzipal 8', Grobgedackt 8', Octava 4', Violen 4', Gemßquinta 3', Superoctava 2', Hoehlflöet 2', Kleingedackt 2', Mixtur 4 fach, Tremulant.
    Rückpositiv: Quintadena 8', Principal Schwiegel 4', Rohrflöeten 4', Gemßhorne 2', Spitzquinta 1 1/2', Zimbeln 2 fach, Trommete 8', Geygen Regall 4'.
    Pedal: Untersatz Baß 16', Nachthorn Baß 2', Paurflöett Baß 1', Bosaunen Baß 16'.

  • In 1836 noteerde Wilhelm Boden als dispositie:
    Hauptwerk (CDE-a''): Prinzipal 8', Gedackt 8', Oktave 4', Gemshorn 4', Quintatön 4', Spitzflöte 4', Quinte 3', Oktave 2', Mixtur 3-6 fach.
    Rückpositiv (CDE-a''): Quintadena 8', Prinzipal 4', Rohrflöte 4', Gemshorn 2', Gedackt 2', Zimbel 3 fach, Trompete 8', Rankett 8'.
    Pedal (CDE-a'): Subbass 16', Spitzflöte 2', Fagott 16'.

  • De dispositie van het werk van Reubke (1859) luidde:
    I. Manual (C-f'''): Bordun 16', Prinzipal 8', Hohlflöte 8', Gedackt 8', Viola di Gamba 8', Oktave 4', Quinte 2 2/3', Oktave 2', Mixtur 5 fach (2').
    II. Manual (C-f'''): Prinzipal 8', Gedackt 8', Gemshorn 8', Flauto Traverso 8', Oktave 4', Rohrflöte 4', Spitzflöte 2'.
    Pedal (C-d'): Subbass 16', Violenbass 16', Oktavbass 8', Posaune 16'.

Literatur
  • Die Geschichte der Compenius-Orgel zu Kroppenstedt : Geschichte der 1603-1613 von Esaias Compenius d.Ä erbauten Orgel in der ev. St.-Martini-Kirche / Gottfried Rehm. - Niebüll : Verlag Videel, 2002.
  • Zum 400. Todestag des Orgelbauers Esaias Compenius (1566 - 1617) / Gerhard Aumüller, Mads Kjersgaard. - In: Ars Organi, 65. Jhg, Heft 2, Juni 2017.
Weblinks http://www.compenius-orgel.de/