Orgel Databank | Beschreibung Orgel

Ausführliche Beschreibung der vorgewählten Orgel

Bild: Grönlunds Orgelbyggeri

Hietaniemi, Sverige (Norrbottens län) - Hietaniemi Kyrka

Weitergeleitet von: Stockholm - Deutsche Sankt-Gertruds-Kirche (Tyska Kyrkan), Rückpositiv (1625 - 1779)

Gemeinde: Övertorneå Kommun
Region:Norrbotten
Adresse: Kyrkvägen, 957 95, Hedenäset

Beschreibung nr.: 2016420.

Gebaut von: Grönlunds Orgelbyggeri (1984)
Die Orgel enthält älteren Material: Pipes aus 1625 von George Herman, Pipes aus 1625 von Philip Eisenmenger
Destroyed by fire (2023)

Jahr	Orgelbauer	Opus	Aktivität
1608	Paul Müller		Neubau
1622	Per Erland Jönsson		Vergrößerung
1625	George Herman		Vergrößerung
1625	Philip Eisenmenger		Vergrößerung
1651	George Herman		Umbau
1723	Martin Haak		Vergrößerung
1742	Daniel Stråhle		Änders der Disposition
1779	Matthias Svahlberg		Übersetzung
1893	Nils Oskar Alm		Verschiedene Tätigkeiten
1935	Grönlunds Orgelbyggeri		Neubau im alten Gehäuse
1984	Grönlunds Orgelbyggeri		Neubau im alten Gehäuse

In 1607/1608 Paul Müller built an organ for the German Church in Stockholm. It originally had two manuals and pedal. In 1622 and 1625 the instrument was rebuilt and expanded with a Rückpositiv as a third manual by Per Jönssen (1622) and George Herman and Philip Eisenmenger (1925). The organ originally also had a Brustwerk. This was removed during a major renovation by George Herman in 1647-1651, and a new Överwerk was placed. Martin Haak expanded the Öververk in 1723 with a Vox Humana. Daniel Stråhle replaced the Nasat in 1742 with a Qvinta 1 1/3'.
In 1779 the organ was sold to the church of Övertorneå, a village in northern Sweden. It has since been amended several times. Because the organ was too big for this church, the positive has been removed and placed as a separate organ in the church of Hietaniemi. Four old registers are still present in the organ.
The organ in Hietaniemi was repaired in 1893 by N.O. Alm. In 1935 the Grönlund company built a new pneumatic organ behind the facade. This was replaced in 1983-1984 by a new organ from the same company. The old disposition of the Rückpositiv in Stockholm was taken as the starting point.
On the night of September 26, 2023, a fire broke out in the tower, which spread to the church. The building could not be saved and was lost in its entirety.

Kurze Übersicht der Orte, an denen die Orgel gestanden hat

1608	Stockholm	Deutsche Sankt-Gertruds-Kirche (Tyska Kyrkan)
1779	Hietaniemi	Hietaniemi Kyrka

Technische Daten

Anzahl Register pro Manual
- Manual	8
- Pedal	2
Gesamtzahl der Stimmen	10
Tastentraktur	Mechanical
Registertraktur	Mechanical
Windlade(n)	Slider chests
Tonhöhe	a' = 440 Hz

Disposition
Manual: Rörflöjt 8' (B/D) - 1625/1984, Principal 4' (B/D) - 1625/1984, Flöjt 4' - 1625/1984, Quinta 3', Oktava 2' - 1625/1984, Sesquialtera 2 kor (B/D), Scharff 3 kor, Trumpet 8' (B/D), Tremulant.
Pedal: Subbaß 16', Gedackt 8'.
Koppeln: Pedalkoppel.

Übrige dispositiondaten
Mehrere dispositionen	The original specification most likely has been: Werck: Qwintadena 16', Principal 8', Octave 4', Querpfeiffe 4', Nasatt 3', Supra Octave 2', Mixtur, Cymbelen, Trummeth 8'. Brust Positiv: Gross Gedackt 8', Octave 4', Blockflöte 4', Supra Octave 2', Sivflit 1', Das Regal 8'. Pedal: Unter Bass 16', Grob Gedackt Bass 8', Octaven Bass 4', Baer Flöte 4', Trummete 8', Corneth 4'. The specification of the organ before 1779 was: Manual: Quintadena 16', Principal 8', Flachflöt 8', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Spitzflöt 4', Quinta 3', Octava 2', Mixtur 3 chor, Trompet 16', Trompet 8'. Rückpositiv: Rohrflöt 8', Principal 4', Flöte 4', Quinta 3', Octave 2', Sesquialtera 2 fach, Scharff 3 fach, Fagott 16', Jungfrau Regal 8', Regal 8'. OberwerkL Gedackt 8', Octave 4', Rohrflöt 4', Octave 2', Quinta 1 1/2', Cimbel 2 fach, Vox Humana 8'. Pedal: Sub-Bass 16', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Basun 16', Trompet 8', Dulcian 8', Trompet 4', Tremulant. Koppeln: Manual - Rückpositiv, Manual - Oberwerk, Pedal - Manual, Pedal - Rückpositiv. The stop list of the Grönlund organ from 1935 was (stops marked * are old): Manual I: Principal 8' (), Gedackt 8' (), Oktava 4', Gedackt 4' (), Kvinta 2 2/3', Oktava 2' (), Mixtur 4 chor. Manual II: Rörflöjt 8', Salicional 8', Principal 4', Gemshorn 4', Waldflöjt 2', Larigot 1 1/3'. Pedal: Subbas 16', Oktava 8'.

Übrige dispositiondaten

Mehrere dispositionen

The original specification most likely has been:
Werck: Qwintadena 16', Principal 8', Octave 4', Querpfeiffe 4', Nasatt 3', Supra Octave 2', Mixtur, Cymbelen, Trummeth 8'.
Brust Positiv: Gross Gedackt 8', Octave 4', Blockflöte 4', Supra Octave 2', Sivflit 1', Das Regal 8'.
Pedal: Unter Bass 16', Grob Gedackt Bass 8', Octaven Bass 4', Baer Flöte 4', Trummete 8', Corneth 4'.

The specification of the organ before 1779 was:
Manual: Quintadena 16', Principal 8', Flachflöt 8', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Spitzflöt 4', Quinta 3', Octava 2', Mixtur 3 chor, Trompet 16', Trompet 8'.
Rückpositiv: Rohrflöt 8', Principal 4', Flöte 4', Quinta 3', Octave 2', Sesquialtera 2 fach, Scharff 3 fach, Fagott 16', Jungfrau Regal 8', Regal 8'.
OberwerkL Gedackt 8', Octave 4', Rohrflöt 4', Octave 2', Quinta 1 1/2', Cimbel 2 fach, Vox Humana 8'.
Pedal: Sub-Bass 16', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Basun 16', Trompet 8', Dulcian 8', Trompet 4', Tremulant.
Koppeln: Manual - Rückpositiv, Manual - Oberwerk, Pedal - Manual, Pedal - Rückpositiv.

The stop list of the Grönlund organ from 1935 was (stops marked * are old):
Manual I: Principal 8' (*), Gedackt 8' (*), Oktava 4', Gedackt 4' (*), Kvinta 2 2/3', Oktava 2' (*), Mixtur 4 chor.
Manual II: Rörflöjt 8', Salicional 8', Principal 4', Gemshorn 4', Waldflöjt 2', Larigot 1 1/3'.
Pedal: Subbas 16', Oktava 8'.

Literatur	Sveriges kyrkorglar / Sten L. Carlsson. - Lund : Håkan Ohlssons, 1973. Orgelinventarium : Bevarade klassiska kyrkorglar i Sverige / Einar Erici, R. Axel Unnerbäck. - Stockholm : Proprius Förlag, 1988. Orgel International 4/1998. Die Düben-Orgel der St.-Gertruds-Kirche zu Stockholm / Michael Dierks. - In: Ars Organi, 55. Jahrgang, Heft 2, Juni 2007.
Weblinks	http://www.gronlunds-orgelbyggeri.se/instrument/nacka-kyrka/ https://www.svt.se/nyheter/lokalt/norrbotten/det-brinner-i-hietaniemi-kyrka--uykr3v

Übrige Quellen

Jörg R. Becker

Bild: Swevixen (Wikimedia)