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Description complète d'orgue sélectionné

Source: Svenska Orgelsällskapet

Övertorneå (Norrbotten), Sverige (Norrbottens län) - Övertorneå Kyrka

Redirigé de: Stockholm - Deutsche Sankt-Gertruds-Kirche (Tyska Kyrkan), Hoofdorgel (1608 - 1779)

Commune: Övertorneå Kommun
Région:Norrbotten
Adresse: Matarengivägen 30, 957 31, Övertorneå

Description no.: 2016416.

Bâti par: Paul Müller (1608)

Année	Facteur	Opus	Activité
1608	Paul Müller		orgue neuf
1622	Per Erland Jönsson		expansion
1625	George Herman		expansion
1625	Philip Eisenmenger		expansion
1651	George Herman		conversion
1723	Martin Haak		expansion
1742	Daniel Stråhle		changer la disposition
1779	Matthias Svahlberg		transfer
1856	Johan Gustaf Ek		changer la disposition
1904	Nils Oskar Alm		changer la disposition
1971	Grönlunds Orgelbyggeri		restauration et expansion

In 1607/1608 Paul Müller built an organ for the German Church in Stockholm. It originally had two manuals and pedal. In 1622 and 1625 the instrument was rebuilt and expanded with a Rückpositiv as a third manual by Per Jönssen (1622) and George Herman and Philip Eisenmenger (1925). The organ originally also had a Brustwerk. This was removed during a major renovation by George Herman in 1647-1651, and a new Överwerk was placed. Martin Haak expanded the Öververk in 1723 with a Vox Humana. Daniel Stråhle replaced the Nasat in 1742 with a Qvinta 1 1/3'.
In 1779 the organ was sold to the church of Övertorneå, a village in northern Sweden. It has since been amended several times. Because the organ was too big for this church, the positive has been removed and placed as a separate organ in the church of Hedenäset. Matthias Svahlberg installed the instrument in Övertorneå. Johan Gustaf Ek replaced the Vox Humana from 1723 in with a Fleut Amabile 4' in 1856. In 1904 this Fleut was altered to a Täckfleut 4', and the Trumpet was renewed by N.O. Alm.
In Övertorneå a new organ was built in 1933 by J.W. Grönlund. On the advice of this builder, the Baroque organ was left untouched. Only the bellows were removed. Behind the organ, Grönlund built the new organ, which was demolished in 1971. After this, the baroque organ was restored by Grönlund and expanded with an independent pedal. The disposition statement of Gustaf Düben from 1684 was followed.

Court sommaire des endroits où l'orgue s'est trouvé

1608	Stockholm	Deutsche Sankt-Gertruds-Kirche (Tyska Kyrkan)
1779	Övertorneå (Norrbotten)	Övertorneå Kirkka

Données techniques

Nombre de registres par manuel
- Hauptwerk	11
- Oberwerk	7
- Pedal	7
Nombre de jeux total	25
Transmission des clés	Mechanical
Transmission des jeux	Mechanical
Sommier(s)	Slider chests
Hauteur tonale	a' = 467 Hz
Température	Werckmeister III

Composition
Huvudverk (C-c'''): Quintadena 16', Principal 8', Flachflöjt 8', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Spitzflöt 4', Quinta 3', Octava 2', Mixtur 3 chor (1'), Cymbel 2 chor (2/3') - 1971, Trompet 8' - 1971.
Öververk (C-c'''): Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Täckflöjt 4' - 1856/1904, Quinta 3', Octava 2', Octava 1', Scharf 2 chor (2/3').
Pedalverk (1971) (C-d'): Subbas 16', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Basun 16', Trumpet 8', Dulcian 8', Skalmeja 4'.
Autres: Fågelsång.
Accouplements: Pedalverk - Huvudverk, Pedalverk - Öververk.

Aliquot	Composition
Mixtur 3 chor (Huvudverk)	C: 1' - 2/3' - 1/2'. c°: 2' - 1 1/3' - 1'. c': 4' - 2 2/3' - 2'.
Cymbel 2 chor (Huvudverk)	C: 2/3' - 1/2'. c°: 1 1/3' - 1'. c': 2 2/3' - 2'.
Octava 1' (Öververk)	C: 1'. c': 2'. c'': 4'.
Scharf 2 chor (Öververk)	C: 2/3' - 1/2'. c: 1 1/3' - 1'. c'' ': 2 2/3' - 2'.

Autres données des dispositions
Autres dispositions	The original specification most likely has been: Werck: Qwintadena 16', Principal 8', Octave 4', Querpfeiffe 4', Nasatt 3', Supra Octave 2', Mixtur, Cymbelen, Trummeth 8'. Brust Positiv: Gross Gedackt 8', Octave 4', Blockflöte 4', Supra Octave 2', Sivflit 1', Das Regal 8'. Pedal: Unter Bass 16', Grob Gedackt Bass 8', Octaven Bass 4', Baer Flöte 4', Trummete 8', Corneth 4'. The specification of the organ before 1779 was: Manual: Quintadena 16', Principal 8', Flachflöt 8', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Spitzflöt 4', Quinta 3', Octava 2', Mixtur 3 chor, Trompet 16', Trompet 8'. Rückpositiv: Rohrflöt 8', Principal 4', Flöte 4', Quinta 3', Octave 2', Sesquialtera 2 fach, Scharff 3 fach, Fagott 16', Jungfrau Regal 8', Regal 8'. OberwerkL Gedackt 8', Octave 4', Rohrflöt 4', Octave 2', Quinta 1 1/2', Cimbel 2 fach, Vox Humana 8'. Pedal: Sub-Bass 16', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Basun 16', Trompet 8', Dulcian 8', Trompet 4', Tremulant. Koppeln: Manual - Rückpositiv, Manual - Oberwerk, Pedal - Manual, Pedal - Rückpositiv.

Autres données des dispositions

Autres dispositions

The original specification most likely has been:
Werck: Qwintadena 16', Principal 8', Octave 4', Querpfeiffe 4', Nasatt 3', Supra Octave 2', Mixtur, Cymbelen, Trummeth 8'.
Brust Positiv: Gross Gedackt 8', Octave 4', Blockflöte 4', Supra Octave 2', Sivflit 1', Das Regal 8'.
Pedal: Unter Bass 16', Grob Gedackt Bass 8', Octaven Bass 4', Baer Flöte 4', Trummete 8', Corneth 4'.

The specification of the organ before 1779 was:
Manual: Quintadena 16', Principal 8', Flachflöt 8', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Spitzflöt 4', Quinta 3', Octava 2', Mixtur 3 chor, Trompet 16', Trompet 8'.
Rückpositiv: Rohrflöt 8', Principal 4', Flöte 4', Quinta 3', Octave 2', Sesquialtera 2 fach, Scharff 3 fach, Fagott 16', Jungfrau Regal 8', Regal 8'.
OberwerkL Gedackt 8', Octave 4', Rohrflöt 4', Octave 2', Quinta 1 1/2', Cimbel 2 fach, Vox Humana 8'.
Pedal: Sub-Bass 16', Gedackt 8', Octava 4', Basun 16', Trompet 8', Dulcian 8', Trompet 4', Tremulant.
Koppeln: Manual - Rückpositiv, Manual - Oberwerk, Pedal - Manual, Pedal - Rückpositiv.

Références	Sveriges kyrkorglar / Sten L. Carlsson. - Lund : Håkan Ohlssons, 1973. Ars Organi 1/1988. Orgelinventarium : Bevarade klassiska kyrkorglar i Sverige / Einar Erici, R. Axel Unnerbäck. - Stockholm : Proprius Förlag, 1988. Orgel International 4/1998. Die Düben-Orgel der St.-Gertruds-Kirche zu Stockholm / Michael Dierks. - In: Ars Organi, 55. Jahrgang, Heft 2, Juni 2007.
Lièns	http://www.gronlunds-orgelbyggeri.se/instrument/oevertorneaa/ https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96vertorne%C3%A5_kyrka

Autres sources

Jörg R. Becker