Volledige beschrijving geselecteerd orgel
Hanover PA, USA (Pennsylvania) - Saint Matthew's Lutheran Church
Gemeente: Hanover PA
Streek:York County
Adres: 30 W Chestnut Street, 17331, Hanover, PA
Website: http://www.stmattlutheran.org/
Beschrijving nr.: 2004609.
Gebouwd door: Austin Organ Company Inc. (1924) - opus 1215
Technische gegevens
Dispositie
Great Organ (C-c''''): Double Diapason 16', Bourdon 16', First Diapason 8', Second Diapason 8', Harmonic Flute 8', Clarabella 8', Stopped Flute 8' - extension, Violon Cello 8', Gemshorn 8', Gemshorn Celeste 8', Quint 5 1/3', Principal 4', Octave 4', Flute Ouverte 4', Lieblichflöte 4' - extension, Tenth 3 1/5', Twelfth 2 2/3', Superoctave 2', Waldflöte 2', Seventeenth 1 3/5', Mixture 4-6 ranks (12.15.19.22), Fourniture 5 ranks (15.19.22.26.29), Scharf 4 ranks (22.26.29.33), Double Trumpet 16', Trumpet 8' - extension, Tromba 8', Clarion 4' - extension, Orchestral Horn 8' - from Solo, Trompette Royale 8' - from Solo, Trompette Royale Melody, Piano (discant).
Choir Organ (C-c''''): Flute Conique 16', Contra Viola 16', Geigen Principal 8', Viola de Gambe 8', Quintaten 8', Chimney Flute 8', Flute Conique 8' - extension, Flute Celeste 8' (TC), Dulciana 8', Unda Maris 8' (discant), Principal 4', Viola d'Amoure 4', Flute d'Amour 4', Waldflöte 4', Nasard 2 2/3', Blockflöte 2', Tierce 1 3/5', Larigot 1 1/3', Sifflöte 1', Plein Jeu 4 ranks (15.19.22.26), Zimbel 3 ranks (36.40.43), Baryton 16', Clarinet 8', Oboe d'Amoure 8', Trompette 8', Regal 8', Vox Humana 8', Orchestral Horn 8' - from Solo, Trompette Royale 8' - from Solo, Rohr Schalmei 4', Tremulant, Harp (61 bars).
Swell Organ (C-c''''): Lieblich Gedeckt 16', Double Dulciana 16', Contra Geigen 16', Rohrflöte 8', Zartflöte 8', Holzgedeckt 8', Harmonic Flute 8', Diapason 8', Flute Celeste 8' (2 ranks), Quintadena 8', Violin 8', Viole Celeste 8', Viole de Gambe 8', Salicional 8', Voix Seraphique 8' (2 ranks), Dulciana 8' - extension, Dulciana Celeste 8', Principal 4', Flauto Traverso 4', Octave 4', Chimney Flute 4', Dulcet 4' - extension, Dulcet Celeste 4' - extension, Violina 4', Rohr Nasat 2 2/3', Fifteenth 2', Piccolo 2', Tierce 1 3/5', Larigot 1 1/3', Sesquialtera 5 ranks (12.15.17.19.22), Plein Jeu 5 ranks (12.15.19.22.26), Acuta 3-4 ranks (24.26.29), Contra Fagotto 16', Heckelphone 16', English Horn 8', Harmonic Trumpet 8', Oboe 8', Cornopean 8', Vox Humana 8', Trompette Royale 8' - from Solo, Hautbois Octaviante 4', Clarion 4', Tremulant.
Solo Organ (C-c''''): Bourdon 16', Diapason 8', Grossflöte 8', Doppelflöte 8', Orchestral Flute 8', Dulzflöte 8', Gamba 8', Gamba Celeste 8', Violoncello 8', Violoncello Celeste 8', Octave 4', Flute Ouverte 4', Zauberflöte 4', Harmonic Stopped 12th 2 2/3', Piccolo 2', Terzian 2 ranks (17.19), Fourniture 4 ranks (12.15.19.22), Bass Trombone 16', Bass Clarinet 16', Trompette Militaire 8', Trompette Royale 8' - 20" Wind Pressure, Tuba Sonora 8', Trombone 8' - extension, Orchestral Horn 8' - 20" Wind Pressure, French Horn 8', Corno di Bassetto 8', Bassoon 8', Orchestral Oboe 8', Harmonic Trumpet - from Swell, Clarion 4', Tremulant.
Celestial & String Division (C-c''''):
Celestial: Contra Salicional 16', Diapason 8', Hohlflöte 8', 1st Unda Maris 8' (2 ranks), 2nd Unda Maris 8' (2 ranks), Aeoline 8', Voix Celestes 8' (2 ranks), Octave 4', Harmonic Flute 4', Flauto Mistico 4' (2 ranks), Rauschquint 2 ranks (12.15), Tromba 8', 1st Vox Humana 16', 1st Vox Humana 8' - extension, 2nd Vox Humana 8', 2nd Vox Humana 4' - extension, Chimes (25 tubes), Celestial Harp.
String: Double Violes 16' (2 ranks), Violes d'Orchestre 1 8' (2 ranks), Violes d'Orchestre 2 8' (2 ranks), Violins 8' (2 ranks), Violas d'Amoure 8' (2 ranks), Violes Sourdine 8' (2 ranks), Octave Viols 4' (2 ranks), Viola d'Amore 4', Cornet de Violes 3 ranks (10.12.15), Vox Humana 8', Zimbelstern (4 bells).
Antiphonal Organ (C-c''''): Bourdon 16' (TC), Principal 8', Melodia 8', Gemshorn 8', Gedeckt 8', Flauto Dolcissimo 8', Flute Celeste 8' (TC), Viola da Gamba 8', Viole Aetheria 8', Vox Angelica 8' (TC), Octave 4', Fernflöte 4', Dulcet 4', Dulcet Celeste 4', Fifteenth 2', Mounted Cornet 5 ranks (1.8.12.15.17), Mixture 4 ranks (19.22.26.29), Double Trumpet 16' - extension, Waldhorn 16' - extension, Trumpet 8', Corno d'Amore 8', Voce Bassetto 8', Tremulant.
Pedal Organ (C-g'):
Main Pedal: Open Wood 32' - digital, Principal 32' - digital, Sanft Bass 32' - digital, Contra Bourdon 32' - extension from Solo, Contra Bass 16', Diapason 16' - from Great, Contra Geigen 16' - from Swell, Violone Bass 16' - digital, Soubasse 16' - digital, Bourdon 16' - from Great, Stopped Flute 16' - digital, Lieblich Gedeckt 16' - from Swell, Violone 16', String Celeste 16' (2 ranks) - from String, Viola 16' - from Choir, Flute Conique 16' - from Choir, Dulciana 16' - from Swell, Quint 10 2/3', Principal 8', Octave 8' - from Great, Gedeckt 8' - from Swell, Violoncello 8' - extension, Bass Flute 8' - digital, Flute Conique 8' - from Choir, Violes Celestes 8' (2 ranks) - from Swell, Dulciana 8' - from Swell, Twelfth 5 1/3', Super Octave 4' - from Great, Flutw 4' - digital, Choral Bass 4', Nachthorn 4', Blockflöte 2', Kleine Octave 2', Grand Cornet 5 ranks (12.15.17.19.22), Cymbale 4 ranks (22.26.29.33), Contra Bombarde 32' - digital, Bombarde 16' - from Solo, Trombone 16' - from Great, Fagotto 16' - from Swell, Baryton 16' - from Choir, Bombarde 8' - extension, Trombone 8' - from Great, Bassoon 8' - from Solo, Clarion 4' - from Swell, Rohr Schalmei 4' - from Choir, Trompette 4' - from Choir, Chimes - digital.
Gallery Pedal: Contra Bourdon 32' - digital, Open Diapason 16' - digital, Bourdon 16' - from Antiphonal, Subbass 16', Violone 16' - digital, Viola da Gamba 16' - extension from Antiphonal, Salicional 16' - from Celestial, Principal 8', Octave Bourdon 8' - extension, Violone 8' - digital, Viola da Gamba 8' - from Antiphonal, Choral Bass 4' - extension, Fern Flut 4' - from Antiphonal, Double Trumpet 16' - from Antiphonal, Waldhorn 16' - from Antiphonal, Trumpet 8' - from Antiphonal, Clairon 4' - from Antiphonal, Chimes.
Overige registers: Glockenspiel, Celeste Bells, Harp Bells, Minor Bells, Major Bells, Symphonic Carillon, Flemish Bells, Pedal Bourdon Bell, Whistle, Bass Drum, Cymbal, Pedal Grand Timpani, Pedal Minor Timpani, Virtuoso Pipe Organ Control System, Transposer, MIDI.
Koppelingen: Choir to Great 16', 8' & 4', Swell to Great 16', 8' & 4', Solo to Great 16', 8' & 4', Swell to Choir 16', 8' & 4', Solo to Choir 8' & 4', Choir to Swell, Solo to Swell, Choir to Solo, Swell to Solo, Great to Pedal 8' & 4', Choir to Pedal 8' & 4', Swell to Pedal 8' & 4', Solo to Pedal 8' & 4', Antiphonal to Pedal, String to Pedal, Celestial to Pedal, Percussion to Pedal, String on Great, String on Choir, String on Swell, String on Solo, Celestial on Great, Celestial on Choir, Celestial on Swell, Celestial on Solo, Antiphonal on Great, Antiphonal on Choir, Antiphonal on Swell, Antiphonal on Solo, Great to Great 16', Great to Great 4', Great Unison Off, Choir to Choir 16', Choir to Choir 4', Choir Unison Off, Swell to Swell 16', Swell to Swell 4', Swell Unison Off, Solo to Solo 16', Solo to Solo 4', Solo Unison Off.
Speelhulpen: Choir Manual Transfer.
YouTube
14,000 pipes, 90 years: a tour of the Austin Organ (2015)
Hanover PA, USA (Pennsylvania) - Saint Matthew's Lutheran Church
Gemeente: Hanover PA
Streek:York County
Adres: 30 W Chestnut Street, 17331, Hanover, PA
Website: http://www.stmattlutheran.org/
Beschrijving nr.: 2004609.
Gebouwd door: Austin Organ Company Inc. (1924) - opus 1215
| Jaar | Orgelbouwer | Opus | Activiteit | 1924 | Austin Organ Company Inc. | 1215 | nieuwbouw | 1931 | Austin Organ Company Inc. | uitbreiding | 1934 | Austin Organ Company Inc. | diverse werkzaamheden | 1964 | Austin Organ Company Inc. | restauratie en uitbreiding | 2016 | Austin Organ Company Inc. | restauratie |
- Na de bouw van een nieuwe kerk werd in 1923-1924 ook een groot nieuw orgel met 87 stemmen gebouwd voor Saint Matthew Lutheran Church in Hanover, Pennsylvania. Het orgel werd op 13 januari 1925 in gebruik genomen. Het orgel werd opgesteld in twee orgelkamers aan weerszijden van het koor, en op beide zijden van de galerij. Het orgel werd ontworpen door J. Herbert Springer, organist van de kerk. De bouw kon worden uitgevoerd dankzij een donatie van Clara Gatfelter Moul.
- Al in 1929-1931 is het orgel uitgebreid met tongwerken, fluiten en strijkers, en ook zijn de mixturen van Great en Swell vervangen door hogere exemplaren. Het Echo Organ breidde Austin uit van tien tot eenentwintig stemmen. Het Solo Organ werd verplaatst van een ruimte boven de galerij naar een ruimte boven het plafond van het koor, als een soort Fernwerk. Ook het Solo Organ werd vergroot tot 31 stemmen, en op het pedaal werden tongwerken, een Contra Bourdon en een Mixture toegevoegd, die ook in de Solo Chamber werden geplaatst. Het orgel werd op 1 december 1931 weer in gebruik genomen. Drie jaar later, in 1934, zijn opnieuw wijzigingen uitgevoerd. Voor het beter laten klinken van polyfone barokmuziek werden op Great en Swell nieuwe mixturen geplaatst, nieuwe prestanten en een nieuwe trompet op Swell.
- Het pedaal was nog opgebouwd uit transmissies. In 1959 kreeg men een donatie waarmee een aparte pedaaldivisie kon worden geplaatst. De werkzaamheden werden voltooid in 1964. Er zijn hierbij ook wijzigingen uitgevoerd in de andere divisies, en de intonatie van een aantal stemmen is gewijzigd. Het orgel werd nu als voltooid beschouwd.
- In de jaren 2009 tot 2016 is het instrument door de firma Austin volledige gerenoveerd. Er is een nieuwe console geplaatst en de tractuur is vervangen door een moderne solid state electrische tractuur. Aan het pedaal zijn verschillende digitale registers toegevoegd. In oktober 2016 werd het orgel weer in gebruik genomen.
Technische gegevens
| Aantal registers per werk | |
| - Great Organ | 29 (23) |
| - Choir Organ | 30 (27) |
| - Swell Organ | 42 (38) |
| - Solo Organ | 30 (28) |
| - Celestial Division | 16 (14) |
| - String Division | 10 |
| - Antiphonal Organ | 22 (20) |
| - Pedal Organ | 47 (11) |
| - Gallery Pedal | 17 (2) |
| Totaal aantal stemmen | 243 (173) |
| Toetstractuur | Electrisch |
| Registertractuur | Electrisch |
| Windlade(n) | Sleepladen |
| Temperatuur | Equal temperament |
| Winddruk | 7" (Great, Choir, Swell, Antophonal & Celestial), 10" (Solo & String) |
Dispositie
Great Organ (C-c''''): Double Diapason 16', Bourdon 16', First Diapason 8', Second Diapason 8', Harmonic Flute 8', Clarabella 8', Stopped Flute 8' - extension, Violon Cello 8', Gemshorn 8', Gemshorn Celeste 8', Quint 5 1/3', Principal 4', Octave 4', Flute Ouverte 4', Lieblichflöte 4' - extension, Tenth 3 1/5', Twelfth 2 2/3', Superoctave 2', Waldflöte 2', Seventeenth 1 3/5', Mixture 4-6 ranks (12.15.19.22), Fourniture 5 ranks (15.19.22.26.29), Scharf 4 ranks (22.26.29.33), Double Trumpet 16', Trumpet 8' - extension, Tromba 8', Clarion 4' - extension, Orchestral Horn 8' - from Solo, Trompette Royale 8' - from Solo, Trompette Royale Melody, Piano (discant).
Choir Organ (C-c''''): Flute Conique 16', Contra Viola 16', Geigen Principal 8', Viola de Gambe 8', Quintaten 8', Chimney Flute 8', Flute Conique 8' - extension, Flute Celeste 8' (TC), Dulciana 8', Unda Maris 8' (discant), Principal 4', Viola d'Amoure 4', Flute d'Amour 4', Waldflöte 4', Nasard 2 2/3', Blockflöte 2', Tierce 1 3/5', Larigot 1 1/3', Sifflöte 1', Plein Jeu 4 ranks (15.19.22.26), Zimbel 3 ranks (36.40.43), Baryton 16', Clarinet 8', Oboe d'Amoure 8', Trompette 8', Regal 8', Vox Humana 8', Orchestral Horn 8' - from Solo, Trompette Royale 8' - from Solo, Rohr Schalmei 4', Tremulant, Harp (61 bars).
Swell Organ (C-c''''): Lieblich Gedeckt 16', Double Dulciana 16', Contra Geigen 16', Rohrflöte 8', Zartflöte 8', Holzgedeckt 8', Harmonic Flute 8', Diapason 8', Flute Celeste 8' (2 ranks), Quintadena 8', Violin 8', Viole Celeste 8', Viole de Gambe 8', Salicional 8', Voix Seraphique 8' (2 ranks), Dulciana 8' - extension, Dulciana Celeste 8', Principal 4', Flauto Traverso 4', Octave 4', Chimney Flute 4', Dulcet 4' - extension, Dulcet Celeste 4' - extension, Violina 4', Rohr Nasat 2 2/3', Fifteenth 2', Piccolo 2', Tierce 1 3/5', Larigot 1 1/3', Sesquialtera 5 ranks (12.15.17.19.22), Plein Jeu 5 ranks (12.15.19.22.26), Acuta 3-4 ranks (24.26.29), Contra Fagotto 16', Heckelphone 16', English Horn 8', Harmonic Trumpet 8', Oboe 8', Cornopean 8', Vox Humana 8', Trompette Royale 8' - from Solo, Hautbois Octaviante 4', Clarion 4', Tremulant.
Solo Organ (C-c''''): Bourdon 16', Diapason 8', Grossflöte 8', Doppelflöte 8', Orchestral Flute 8', Dulzflöte 8', Gamba 8', Gamba Celeste 8', Violoncello 8', Violoncello Celeste 8', Octave 4', Flute Ouverte 4', Zauberflöte 4', Harmonic Stopped 12th 2 2/3', Piccolo 2', Terzian 2 ranks (17.19), Fourniture 4 ranks (12.15.19.22), Bass Trombone 16', Bass Clarinet 16', Trompette Militaire 8', Trompette Royale 8' - 20" Wind Pressure, Tuba Sonora 8', Trombone 8' - extension, Orchestral Horn 8' - 20" Wind Pressure, French Horn 8', Corno di Bassetto 8', Bassoon 8', Orchestral Oboe 8', Harmonic Trumpet - from Swell, Clarion 4', Tremulant.
Celestial & String Division (C-c''''):
Celestial: Contra Salicional 16', Diapason 8', Hohlflöte 8', 1st Unda Maris 8' (2 ranks), 2nd Unda Maris 8' (2 ranks), Aeoline 8', Voix Celestes 8' (2 ranks), Octave 4', Harmonic Flute 4', Flauto Mistico 4' (2 ranks), Rauschquint 2 ranks (12.15), Tromba 8', 1st Vox Humana 16', 1st Vox Humana 8' - extension, 2nd Vox Humana 8', 2nd Vox Humana 4' - extension, Chimes (25 tubes), Celestial Harp.
String: Double Violes 16' (2 ranks), Violes d'Orchestre 1 8' (2 ranks), Violes d'Orchestre 2 8' (2 ranks), Violins 8' (2 ranks), Violas d'Amoure 8' (2 ranks), Violes Sourdine 8' (2 ranks), Octave Viols 4' (2 ranks), Viola d'Amore 4', Cornet de Violes 3 ranks (10.12.15), Vox Humana 8', Zimbelstern (4 bells).
Antiphonal Organ (C-c''''): Bourdon 16' (TC), Principal 8', Melodia 8', Gemshorn 8', Gedeckt 8', Flauto Dolcissimo 8', Flute Celeste 8' (TC), Viola da Gamba 8', Viole Aetheria 8', Vox Angelica 8' (TC), Octave 4', Fernflöte 4', Dulcet 4', Dulcet Celeste 4', Fifteenth 2', Mounted Cornet 5 ranks (1.8.12.15.17), Mixture 4 ranks (19.22.26.29), Double Trumpet 16' - extension, Waldhorn 16' - extension, Trumpet 8', Corno d'Amore 8', Voce Bassetto 8', Tremulant.
Pedal Organ (C-g'):
Main Pedal: Open Wood 32' - digital, Principal 32' - digital, Sanft Bass 32' - digital, Contra Bourdon 32' - extension from Solo, Contra Bass 16', Diapason 16' - from Great, Contra Geigen 16' - from Swell, Violone Bass 16' - digital, Soubasse 16' - digital, Bourdon 16' - from Great, Stopped Flute 16' - digital, Lieblich Gedeckt 16' - from Swell, Violone 16', String Celeste 16' (2 ranks) - from String, Viola 16' - from Choir, Flute Conique 16' - from Choir, Dulciana 16' - from Swell, Quint 10 2/3', Principal 8', Octave 8' - from Great, Gedeckt 8' - from Swell, Violoncello 8' - extension, Bass Flute 8' - digital, Flute Conique 8' - from Choir, Violes Celestes 8' (2 ranks) - from Swell, Dulciana 8' - from Swell, Twelfth 5 1/3', Super Octave 4' - from Great, Flutw 4' - digital, Choral Bass 4', Nachthorn 4', Blockflöte 2', Kleine Octave 2', Grand Cornet 5 ranks (12.15.17.19.22), Cymbale 4 ranks (22.26.29.33), Contra Bombarde 32' - digital, Bombarde 16' - from Solo, Trombone 16' - from Great, Fagotto 16' - from Swell, Baryton 16' - from Choir, Bombarde 8' - extension, Trombone 8' - from Great, Bassoon 8' - from Solo, Clarion 4' - from Swell, Rohr Schalmei 4' - from Choir, Trompette 4' - from Choir, Chimes - digital.
Gallery Pedal: Contra Bourdon 32' - digital, Open Diapason 16' - digital, Bourdon 16' - from Antiphonal, Subbass 16', Violone 16' - digital, Viola da Gamba 16' - extension from Antiphonal, Salicional 16' - from Celestial, Principal 8', Octave Bourdon 8' - extension, Violone 8' - digital, Viola da Gamba 8' - from Antiphonal, Choral Bass 4' - extension, Fern Flut 4' - from Antiphonal, Double Trumpet 16' - from Antiphonal, Waldhorn 16' - from Antiphonal, Trumpet 8' - from Antiphonal, Clairon 4' - from Antiphonal, Chimes.
Overige registers: Glockenspiel, Celeste Bells, Harp Bells, Minor Bells, Major Bells, Symphonic Carillon, Flemish Bells, Pedal Bourdon Bell, Whistle, Bass Drum, Cymbal, Pedal Grand Timpani, Pedal Minor Timpani, Virtuoso Pipe Organ Control System, Transposer, MIDI.
Koppelingen: Choir to Great 16', 8' & 4', Swell to Great 16', 8' & 4', Solo to Great 16', 8' & 4', Swell to Choir 16', 8' & 4', Solo to Choir 8' & 4', Choir to Swell, Solo to Swell, Choir to Solo, Swell to Solo, Great to Pedal 8' & 4', Choir to Pedal 8' & 4', Swell to Pedal 8' & 4', Solo to Pedal 8' & 4', Antiphonal to Pedal, String to Pedal, Celestial to Pedal, Percussion to Pedal, String on Great, String on Choir, String on Swell, String on Solo, Celestial on Great, Celestial on Choir, Celestial on Swell, Celestial on Solo, Antiphonal on Great, Antiphonal on Choir, Antiphonal on Swell, Antiphonal on Solo, Great to Great 16', Great to Great 4', Great Unison Off, Choir to Choir 16', Choir to Choir 4', Choir Unison Off, Swell to Swell 16', Swell to Swell 4', Swell Unison Off, Solo to Solo 16', Solo to Solo 4', Solo Unison Off.
Speelhulpen: Choir Manual Transfer.
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| Links |
http://www.stmattlutheran.org/music/the-organ/ |