Orgel Databank | Beschreibung Orgel

Ausführliche Beschreibung der vorgewählten Orgel

Quelle: Postcard

Wilhering, Österreich (Oberösterreich) - Zisterzienserstift
Gemeinde: Wilhering
Adresse: Linzerstraße 4, 4073, Wilhering
Website: http://stiftwilhering.at/

Beschreibung nr.: 2004330.

Gebaut von: Leopold Breinbauer (1884)

Jahr	Orgelbauer	Opus	Aktivität
1743	Nikolaus Rumel der Ältere		Neubau
1844	Matthäus Höfer		Änders der Disposition
1884	Leopold Breinbauer		Neubau im alten Gehäuse
1981	Oberösterreichische Orgelbauanstalt		Restaurierung und Vergrößerung
2018	Orgelbau Kuhn AG		Restaurierung

Of the beautiful Rumel organ from 1743 in the Zisterzienserkerk in Wilhering, only the organ case with the front pipes remained. A few inner pipes survived the renovation by Leopold Breinbauer in 1884. He built a completely new interior with mechanical action and cone chests.
During a restoration of the church, the organ was dismantled in 1974. In the years 1976-1981 the instrument was restored and re-installed by the Oberösterreichische Orgelbauanstalt. A new third manual was added to the organ, using the original Rückpositiv again. This had been empty since 1884. Seven stops of 1884 were replaced by other ones ad the console was altered. The free combinations ('Kollektivzüge') were disabled.
In 2017-2018 a new restoration has been carried out by the company Kuhn Orgelbau. The work had the purpose to create a more homogeneous instrument, with the organ of 1884 as the center point. Twelve stops were reconstructed or revoiced, the original combination action was restored, and the organ cases were restored and repainted. The organ was re-dedicated on May 20, 2018. The organ was played at this occasion by Ernst Hagmüller and Ikarus Kaiser.

Technische Daten

Anzahl Register pro Manual
- Hauptwerk	13
- Unterwerk	9
- Brüstungswerk	9
- Pedal	8
Gesamtzahl der Stimmen	39
Tastentraktur	Mechanical
Registertraktur	Mechanical
Windlade(n)	Cone chests, Slider chest (Positiv)

Disposition
Hauptwerk (C-f'''): Bourdon 16', Principal 8', Gemshorn 8', Gedact 8', Quintatön 8', Flauto Dolce 8', Gamba 8', Octave 4', Flöte 4', Violine 4', Rauschquint 2 fach (2 2/3'+2'), Mixtur 5 fach (2'), Trompete 8', Cymbelstern.
Unterwerk (C-f'''): Geigenprincipal 8', Lieblich Gedact 8', Salicional 8', Philomele 8', Dolcissimo 8', Principal 4', Zartflöte 4', Waldflöte 2', Mixtur 4 fach (1 1/3').
Brüstungswerk (C-f'''): Gedackt 8', Quintade 8', Principal 4', Rohrflöte 4', Octave 2', Spitzflöte 1', Sesquialter 2 fach (2 2/3'), Zimbel 3-4 fach (1'), Oboe 8', Tremolo, Cymbelstern.
Pedal (C-d'): Principalbass 16', Subbass 16', Violon 16', Principalbass 8', Cello 8', Quintbass 5 1/3', Octavbass 4', Bombarde 16'.
Koppeln: Hauptwerk - Unterwerk, Hauptwerk - Brüstungswerk, Unterwerk - Brüstungswerk, Pedal - Hauptwerk, Pedal - Unterwerk, Pedal - Brüstungswerk.
Nebenregister und Spielhilfen: 5 Kollektivzüge (Piano - Mezzoforte - Forte - Fortissimo - Pleno Organo).

Übrige dispositiondaten
Mehrere dispositionen	The original specification of the Rumel organ is: Hauptwerk (CDEFGA-c'''): Bordun Copl 16', Principal 8', Piffara 8', Block Flötte 8', Sallezinal 8', Octav 4', Flauten 4', Fugara 4', Quint 3', Superoctav 2', Mixtur 5 fach (1 1/3'), Zymbale 3 fach (1'). Positiv (CDEFGA-c'''): Copl 8', Dolce Suono 8', Principal 4', Flötten 4', Octav 2', Mixtur 3 fach (1 1/2'). Pedal (CDEFGA-a°): Contra Principal 16', Bordun-Baß 16', Principal-Baß 8', Octav-Baß 8', Quintatön 8', Quint-Copl 6' (in 1844 replaced with a Bombarton 16' by Matthäus Höfer), Superoctav 4', Mixtura 4 fach (3'). The specification of Breinbauer from 1884 was: I. Manual (C-f'''): Bourdun 16', Principal 8', Gedact 8', Gemshorn 8', Flauto Dolce 8', Gamba 8', Quintatön 8', Octave 4', Flöte 4', Violine 4', Rauschquinte 2 fach (2 2/3'), Cornett 4 fach (2 2/3'), Mixtur 5 fach (2'). II. Manual (C-f'''): Geigenprincipal 8', Lieblich Gedackt 8', Philomele 8', Dolcissimo 8', Principal 4', Zartflöte 4', Waldflöte 2', Mixtur 4 fach (2 2/3'). Pedal (C-d'): Principalbass 16', Subbass 16', Violon 16', Principalbass 8', Cello 8', Quintbass 5 1/3', Octavbass 4, Bombard 16'. From 1981 until 2018 the stop list was: Hauptwerk: Bourdon 16', Principal 8', Gedackt 8', Gemshorn 8', Gamba 8', Quintatön 8', Octave 4', Flöte 4', Violine 4', Rauschquint 2 fach (2 2/3'+2'), Mixtur 5 fach (2'), Trompete 8'. Schwellwerk: Geigenprincipal 8', Lieblich Gedackt 8', Filomele 8', Salicional 8', Principal 4', Zartflöte 4', Waldflöte 2', Mixtur 3 fach (1 1/3'), Oboe 8', Tremolo. Rückpositiv (1981): Metallgedeckt 8', Quintadena 8', Principal 4', Rohrflöte 4', Oktav 2', Spitzflöte 2', Sesquialter 2 fach, Zimbel 3-4 fach (1'), Krummhorn 8', Tremolo, Cymbelstern. Pedal: Principalbass 16', Subbass 16', Violon 16', Principalbass 8', Cello 8', Quintbass 5 1/3', Octavbass 4', Bombarde 16'.

Übrige dispositiondaten

Mehrere dispositionen

The original specification of the Rumel organ is:
Hauptwerk (CDEFGA-c'''): Bordun Copl 16', Principal 8', Piffara 8', Block Flötte 8', Sallezinal 8', Octav 4', Flauten 4', Fugara 4', Quint 3', Superoctav 2', Mixtur 5 fach (1 1/3'), Zymbale 3 fach (1').
Positiv (CDEFGA-c'''): Copl 8', Dolce Suono 8', Principal 4', Flötten 4', Octav 2', Mixtur 3 fach (1 1/2').
Pedal (CDEFGA-a°): Contra Principal 16', Bordun-Baß 16', Principal-Baß 8', Octav-Baß 8', Quintatön 8', Quint-Copl 6' (in 1844 replaced with a Bombarton 16' by Matthäus Höfer), Superoctav 4', Mixtura 4 fach (3').

The specification of Breinbauer from 1884 was:
I. Manual (C-f'''): Bourdun 16', Principal 8', Gedact 8', Gemshorn 8', Flauto Dolce 8', Gamba 8', Quintatön 8', Octave 4', Flöte 4', Violine 4', Rauschquinte 2 fach (2 2/3'), Cornett 4 fach (2 2/3'), Mixtur 5 fach (2').
II. Manual (C-f'''): Geigenprincipal 8', Lieblich Gedackt 8', Philomele 8', Dolcissimo 8', Principal 4', Zartflöte 4', Waldflöte 2', Mixtur 4 fach (2 2/3').
Pedal (C-d'): Principalbass 16', Subbass 16', Violon 16', Principalbass 8', Cello 8', Quintbass 5 1/3', Octavbass 4, Bombard 16'.

From 1981 until 2018 the stop list was:
Hauptwerk: Bourdon 16', Principal 8', Gedackt 8', Gemshorn 8', Gamba 8', Quintatön 8', Octave 4', Flöte 4', Violine 4', Rauschquint 2 fach (2 2/3'+2'), Mixtur 5 fach (2'), Trompete 8'.
Schwellwerk: Geigenprincipal 8', Lieblich Gedackt 8', Filomele 8', Salicional 8', Principal 4', Zartflöte 4', Waldflöte 2', Mixtur 3 fach (1 1/3'), Oboe 8', Tremolo.
Rückpositiv (1981): Metallgedeckt 8', Quintadena 8', Principal 4', Rohrflöte 4', Oktav 2', Spitzflöte 2', Sesquialter 2 fach, Zimbel 3-4 fach (1'), Krummhorn 8', Tremolo, Cymbelstern.
Pedal: Principalbass 16', Subbass 16', Violon 16', Principalbass 8', Cello 8', Quintbass 5 1/3', Octavbass 4', Bombarde 16'.

Literatur	Orgeln in Österreich / Alois Forer. - Wien ; München : Verlag Anton Schroll & Co., 1973. Die Orgeln der Stiftskirche Wilhering / Gerald Karl Mitterschiffthaler. - In: OÖ Heimatblätter 28 (1974). Die große Orgel der Stiftsbasilika Wilhering / Gottfried Allmer, Ikarus Kaiser. - In: Principal Nr. 22, 2019.
Aufnahmen	Die Orgeln in der Stiftskirche Wilhering / Ikarus Kaiser (Hauptorgel & Chororgel), Thomas Dinböck (Chororgel). - Ambiente-Audio ACD-1087 (CD). - 2021.
Weblinks	https://www.orgelbau.ch/op=801680 http://stiftwilhering.at/2018/05/stiftskirche-wilhering-restaurierung-der-grossen-orgel/

Bild: Tjalling Roosjen

Bild: Volkert Groothoff

Bild: Jean Telder