Description complète d'orgue sélectionné
Photo: Henk Trommel
Rīga, Latvija (Vidzeme) - Rīgas Doms
Commune: Rīga
Adresse: Doma Laukums, Rīga
Site Web: http://www.doms.lv/
Description no.: 2000572.
Bâti par: E.F. Walcker & Cie. (1883) - opus 413
L'orgue comprend le parent le matériel: Organ case de 1601 de Jacob Rat, de 1777 de Andreas Kontius
Données techniques
Composition
Hauptwerk (C-f'''): Prinzipal 16', Flauta Major 16', Viola di Gamba 16', Octave 8', Gemshorn 8', Hohlflöte 8', Bourdon 8', Quintatön 8', Doppelflöte 8', Viola di Gamba 8', Dulcian 8', Quinte 5 1/3', Octave 4', Gemshorn 4', Hohlflöte 4', Rohrflöte 4', Gamba 4', Terz 3 1/5', Quinte 2 2/3', Octave 2', Superoctave 1', Mixtur 6 fach, Scharf 4 fach, Sesquialter 2 fach, Cornett 5 fach, Contrafagott 16', Tuba Mirabilis 8', Trompette Harmonique 8', Cor Anglais 8', Euphon 8', Clairon 4', Cornetto 2'.
Positif (C-f'''): Geigenprinzipal 16', Bourdon 16', Prinzipal 8', Fugara 8', Spitzflöte 8', Rohrflöte 8', Concertflöte 8', Lieblich Gedackt 8', Viola di Alta 8', Dolce 8', Prinzipal 4', Fugara 4', Salicet 4', Flauto Dolce 4', Quinte 2 2/3', Superoctave 2', Waldflöte 2', Terz 1 3/5', Mixtur 4 fach, Sesquialter 2 fach, Cornett 5 fach, Aeolodicon 16', Ophicleide 8', Fagott Oboe 8', Oboe 4', Tremulant Oboe.
Schwellwerk (C-f'''): Salicional 16', Lieblich Gedackt 16', Geigenprinzipal 8', Wienerflöte 8', Gedackt 8', Bourdon d'Echo 8', Salicional 8', Viola d'Amoure 8', Harmonica 8', Bifra 2 fach (8' + 4'), Geigenprinzipal 4', Spitzflöte 4', Traversflöte 4', Dolce 4', Piccolo 2', Mixtur 4 fach, Basson 8', Clarinette 8', Vox Humana 8', Tremulant Vox Humana.
Echowerk (C-f'''): Quintatön 16', Flötenprinzipal 8', Bourdon 8', Flöte d'Amour 8', Melodica 8', Aeoline 8', Voix Céleste 8', Unda Maris 8', Viola Tremolo 8', Flötenprinzipal 4', Gedacktflöte 4', Vox Angelica 4', Salicet 2', Piffaro 2 fach (8' + 2'), Harmonia Aethera 3 fach, Trompete 8', Phijsharmonica 8'.
Schwellpedal (C-f'''): Bourdon 16', Violon 16', Dolceflöte 8', Violon 8', Viola 4', Flautino 2', Serpent 16', Bassethorn 8'.
Pedal (C-d'): Prinzipalbaß 32', Grand Bourdon 32' - akoestisch, Octavbaß 16', Violon 16', Contra Violon 16', Subbaß 16', Flötenbaß 16', Gedacktbaß 16', Quintbaß 10 2/3', Octavbaß 8', Hohlflötenbaß 8', Gedacktbaß 8', Violoncello 8', Terzbaß 6 2/5', Octavbaß 4', Hohlflötenbaß 4', Octavbaß 2', Mixtur 5 fach, Sesquialter 2 fach, Bombardon 32', Posaune 16', Trompete 8', Cornetbaß 4'.
Accouplements: Hauptwerk - Positif, Hauptwerk - Schwellwerk, Hauptwerk - Echowerk, Hauptwerk - Alle manualen, Positif - Schwellwerk, Positif - Echowerk, Pedal - Hauptwerk, Pedal - Positif, Pedal - Schwellwerk, Pedal - Echowerk, Pedal - Alle manualen.
Jouer conseils: Omni Copula, Vaste combinatiepedalen (pp - p - mf - f - ff - tutti) per manuaal, Kombinations-Prolongement, Crescendo an, Trompeten-Chor.
YouTube
Poulenc - Concerto for organ, strings and timpani in G minor (Iveta Apkalna, organ) (2012)
Photo: Henk Trommel
Rīga, Latvija (Vidzeme) - Rīgas Doms
Commune: Rīga
Adresse: Doma Laukums, Rīga
Site Web: http://www.doms.lv/
Description no.: 2000572.
Bâti par: E.F. Walcker & Cie. (1883) - opus 413
L'orgue comprend le parent le matériel: Organ case de 1601 de Jacob Rat, de 1777 de Andreas Kontius
| Année | Facteur | Opus | Activité | 1601 | Jacob Rat | orgue neuf | 1777 | Andreas Kontius | expansion | 1883 | E.F. Walcker & Cie. | 413 | orgue neuf dans buffet vieille | 1896 | E.F. Walcker & Cie. | conversion | 1907 | E.F. Walcker & Cie. | conversion | 1962 | Eule Orgelbau | restauration | 1984 | firma D.A. Flentrop | reconstruction |
- The large organ in the Dom in Riga was built in the years 1880-1883 by the German company Walcker. The history of the instrument, however, begins in 1601, when Jacob Rat built a new organ. It was rebuilt and enlarged in 1777 by Andreas Kontius. Walcker built the current instrument with many parts from the existing organ. The case are also re-used from the old instrument. Walcker placed the new organ on two floors behind the old prospect, but the front pipes remained silent. The organ was given two consoles. The main console was on the top gallery. The organist could use the entire organ behind this. In the lower gallery there was a small console with one keyboard and pedal, with which the Schwellwerk and the Schwellpedal could be used. The organ was ready in the workshop on August 4, 1883. Franz Liszt composed a fantasy about 'Nun danket alle Gott' especially for this organ. It was then shipped to Riga. It was dedicated here on December 30, 1883, during a concert where 3400 people were present.
- Already in 1896 a major modification was carried out. Due to the renovation of the entrance to the church, the lower gallery had to be demolished. The upper gallery was now enlarged, and the entire organ was reloacted on this gallery. The swell and the pedal in the swell box were now connected using pneumatic adtion. In 1907 the swell with the accompanying pedal was placed at the top of the organ. To achieve this, the pedal's layout was also changed. The pedal towers were placed higher. Church and organ were damaged in World War II.
- After the war, a restoration of the building followed, but it was no longer used as a church. The Eule company overhauled the organ in 1961-1962, re-installed the missing pipe work and made sure that it could be played. However, the organ continued to cause many problems, so a thorough restoration was necessary. The company Flentrop restored it from 1980 to 1983, restoring the situation from 1883. At the beginning of 1984 the intonation was also finished, and the large organ could be put into use again in full glory. The official commissioning was on March 8, 1984 with a concert by Hans Steketee and four Estonian organists.
- The organ cases were restored in 2009. These are also provided with new colors and gold leaf.
Données techniques
| Nombre de registres par manuel | |
| - Hauptwerk | 32 |
| - Positif | 25 |
| - Schwellwerk | 19 |
| - Echowerk | 17 |
| - Schwellpedal | 8 |
| - Pedal | 23 |
| Nombre de jeux total | 124 |
| Transmission des clés | Mechanical |
| Transmission des jeux | Mechanical |
| Sommier(s) | Cone chests |
Composition
Hauptwerk (C-f'''): Prinzipal 16', Flauta Major 16', Viola di Gamba 16', Octave 8', Gemshorn 8', Hohlflöte 8', Bourdon 8', Quintatön 8', Doppelflöte 8', Viola di Gamba 8', Dulcian 8', Quinte 5 1/3', Octave 4', Gemshorn 4', Hohlflöte 4', Rohrflöte 4', Gamba 4', Terz 3 1/5', Quinte 2 2/3', Octave 2', Superoctave 1', Mixtur 6 fach, Scharf 4 fach, Sesquialter 2 fach, Cornett 5 fach, Contrafagott 16', Tuba Mirabilis 8', Trompette Harmonique 8', Cor Anglais 8', Euphon 8', Clairon 4', Cornetto 2'.
Positif (C-f'''): Geigenprinzipal 16', Bourdon 16', Prinzipal 8', Fugara 8', Spitzflöte 8', Rohrflöte 8', Concertflöte 8', Lieblich Gedackt 8', Viola di Alta 8', Dolce 8', Prinzipal 4', Fugara 4', Salicet 4', Flauto Dolce 4', Quinte 2 2/3', Superoctave 2', Waldflöte 2', Terz 1 3/5', Mixtur 4 fach, Sesquialter 2 fach, Cornett 5 fach, Aeolodicon 16', Ophicleide 8', Fagott Oboe 8', Oboe 4', Tremulant Oboe.
Schwellwerk (C-f'''): Salicional 16', Lieblich Gedackt 16', Geigenprinzipal 8', Wienerflöte 8', Gedackt 8', Bourdon d'Echo 8', Salicional 8', Viola d'Amoure 8', Harmonica 8', Bifra 2 fach (8' + 4'), Geigenprinzipal 4', Spitzflöte 4', Traversflöte 4', Dolce 4', Piccolo 2', Mixtur 4 fach, Basson 8', Clarinette 8', Vox Humana 8', Tremulant Vox Humana.
Echowerk (C-f'''): Quintatön 16', Flötenprinzipal 8', Bourdon 8', Flöte d'Amour 8', Melodica 8', Aeoline 8', Voix Céleste 8', Unda Maris 8', Viola Tremolo 8', Flötenprinzipal 4', Gedacktflöte 4', Vox Angelica 4', Salicet 2', Piffaro 2 fach (8' + 2'), Harmonia Aethera 3 fach, Trompete 8', Phijsharmonica 8'.
Schwellpedal (C-f'''): Bourdon 16', Violon 16', Dolceflöte 8', Violon 8', Viola 4', Flautino 2', Serpent 16', Bassethorn 8'.
Pedal (C-d'): Prinzipalbaß 32', Grand Bourdon 32' - akoestisch, Octavbaß 16', Violon 16', Contra Violon 16', Subbaß 16', Flötenbaß 16', Gedacktbaß 16', Quintbaß 10 2/3', Octavbaß 8', Hohlflötenbaß 8', Gedacktbaß 8', Violoncello 8', Terzbaß 6 2/5', Octavbaß 4', Hohlflötenbaß 4', Octavbaß 2', Mixtur 5 fach, Sesquialter 2 fach, Bombardon 32', Posaune 16', Trompete 8', Cornetbaß 4'.
Accouplements: Hauptwerk - Positif, Hauptwerk - Schwellwerk, Hauptwerk - Echowerk, Hauptwerk - Alle manualen, Positif - Schwellwerk, Positif - Echowerk, Pedal - Hauptwerk, Pedal - Positif, Pedal - Schwellwerk, Pedal - Echowerk, Pedal - Alle manualen.
Jouer conseils: Omni Copula, Vaste combinatiepedalen (pp - p - mf - f - ff - tutti) per manuaal, Kombinations-Prolongement, Crescendo an, Trompeten-Chor.
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http://www.doms.lv/info/?mnu_id=69 |
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